Duke Ellington - The Reprise Studio Recordings [1999] (5 x CDs)

SUNDAY JAZZ

DUKE ELLINGTON

Duke Ellington - The Reprise Studio Recordings [1999] (5 x CDs)

This magnificent five-CD collection accomplishes two things: It chronicles Duke Ellington's overlooked recordings for Frank Sinatra's Reprise label, which were produced from 1962 to 1965, and it refutes the ridiculous claims made by some critics that Ellington lost his musical creativity in his '60s. Sinatra gave Ellington tremendous creative freedom as the label's A&R man, and the maestro responded with some of the most unique and accessible music of his astonishing 50-year career. To paraphrase a famous saying, this set contains something old, something new, something borrowed, with all things blue. The multifaceted aspects of Ellington genius: his highly individual compositional and arranging style, his percussive and pointillistic piano playing, and his incredible ability to recast world music into the jazz idiom, are well represented on these tracks. With his collaborator Billy Strayhorn sharing those aforementioned duties, the nine studio recordings in this collection range from popular to the experimental. Two of them, "Will the Big Bands Ever Come Back?" and "Recollections of the Big Band Era," feature Ellington performing the music of other bandleaders. Fletcher Henderson's hit "Christopher Columbus" is swung by the dancing solos by trumpeter Ray Nance, tenor saxophonist Paul Gonsalves and bassist Ernie Shepard. On Count Basie's "One O' Clock Jump," Erskine Hawkin's "Tuxedo Junction," and Cab Calloway's jive-jam "Minnie the Moocher," the work of trombonists Buster Cooper and Lawrence Brown and torrid, muted, and open performances from Cat Anderson and Cootie Williams recast those dance hits in an Ellingtonian fashion. George Gershwin's "Rhapsody in Blue" is redone into a magnificent 4/4 tune, and Johnny Hodges's velvet alto sax smoothes out Quincy Jones's "The Midnight Sun Will Never Set." Stan Kenton's "Artistry in Rhythm" is textured by Sam Woodyard's sexy shuffle beat, while Ray Nance's down-home trumpet recalls the Rampart Street revelry of 's "When It's Sleepy Time Down South." Guy Lombardo's grooving "Auld Lang Syne" and Ellington's own "Don't Get Around Much Anymore" will never go out of style.

"Ellington '65" and "Ellington '66" contain pop songs from that rock-dominated era by Henry Mancini, Barbra Streisand, and film composer Dmitri Tiomkin. Nobody else could lay down such deep groove on tunes like "Danke Schoen" and "Blowin' in the Wind" and make them sound as though they were written that way in the first place. Equally impressive are Cootie William's ebullient trumpet lead on the Sinatra standard "Fly Me to the Moon" and the ensemble's take on "I Left My Heart in San Francisco," which transforms the tune into an intricate big-band statement. The other pop-dominated album is "Duke Ellington Plays with the Original Score from Walt Disney's Mary Poppins." Duke's bluesy, Willie Dixon-inspired riff on "A Spoonful of Sugar," the head-bopping waltz of "Chim Chim Cheree," and Jimmy Hamilton's ornithological clarinet flights on "Feed the Birds" are tempoed testimonials to Ellington's ability to elevate any material to fine art.

Those "pop" albums aside, the most impressive sides of this collection are Ellington's wide-ranging concept albums. "The Symphonic Ellington" is rare project featuring Duke with classical musicians from European orchestras. Two of Ellington's early extended works are performed. "Night Creature," a three-part composition commissioned for the Symphony of the Air in 1955, is sonically signatured by outstanding performances from Ellington, Nance, and Hodges. The 14-minute "Harlem" reveals Ellington's incredible ability to translate human experience into music. While Ellington's "Non-Violent Integration" is less successful than the other performances, the moving, midtempo, "La Scala, She Too Pretty to Be Blue"--written a couple of hours before it was recorded--represents the best marriage of European and African-American classical forms. On "The Jazz Violin Sessions," a Paris combo date featuring violinist Stephane Grappelli, Svend Asmussen, and Ray Nance, Duke naturalizes that instrument into a distinct American voice. Strayhorn's evocative "Day Dream," Ellington's "In a Sentimental Mood," and the finger-popping "Tricky's Licks" are proof of the violins new, down-home citizenship.

Anyone who could manipulate time like Ellington would have no problem recording "Concert in the Virgin Islands" before his arrival there for the performance. Nevertheless, it contains some spirited renditions of the Ellington-Strayhorn songbook. The beautiful ballad "Daydream" showcases Paul Gonsalves's heart-tugging, Ben Webster-derived solo. Mercer Ellington's rocking "Things Ain't What They Used to Be" and the slinky, "Big Fat Alice's Blues" spotlight Johnny Hodges's spry, articulate alto tones. Tunes like "Island Virgin" and "Virgin Jungle" import West Indian rhythms into stateside swing with ease. The sessions that produced the groundbreaking LP Afro-Bossa are the most incredible tracks in the collection. Two piano trios, "Resume #1" and "Resume #2"- commercially released for the time--are brilliant, syncopated summations of the sessions. A gem among these priceless artistic jewels bestowed to us by genius of Duke Ellington. (Amazon)

If you love Ellington this is a no-brainer. It's a splendid collection of the rare and the sublime. 

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Track lists

CD1

01 Duke Ellington - Christopher Columbus 3:07

02 Duke Ellington - Let's Get Togethe 2:40

03 Duke Ellington - Goodbye 3:08

04 Duke Ellington - Chant of The Weed 3:27

05 Duke Ellington - I'm Gettin' Sentimental Over You 3:24

06 Duke Ellington - One O'Clock Jump 7:24

07 Duke Ellington - Tuxedo Junctio 3:31

08 Duke Ellington - Ciribiribin 3:31

09 Duke Ellington - It's A Lonesome Old Town When You're Not Around 2:24

10 Duke Ellington - Minnie The Moocher 2:50

11 Duke Ellington - Sentimental Journey 2:32

12 Duke Ellington - When It's Sleepy Time Down South 3:20

13 Duke Ellington - For Dancers Only 3:07

14 Duke Ellington - Rhapsody in Blue 4:51

15 Duke Ellington - Contrasts 2:48

16 Duke Ellington - Sleep 2:49

17 Duke Ellington - Don't Get Around Much Anymore 2:37

18 Duke Ellington - Auld Lang Syne 2:22

19 Duke Ellington - The Midnight Sun Will Never Set 3:10

20 Duke Ellington - Woodchopper's Ball 3:17

21 Duke Ellington - Artistry in Rhythm 3:20

22 Duke Ellington - Smoke Rings 2:55

23 Duke Ellington - The Waltz You Saved for Me 2:30

24 Duke Ellington - Cherokee 2:56

CD2

01 Duke Ellington - Afro Bossa 4:23

02 Duke Ellington - Purple Gazelle 2:44

03 Duke Ellington - Absinthe 3:34

04 Duke Ellington - Moonbow 2:33

05 Duke Ellington - Sempre Amore 3:15

06 Duke Ellington - Caline (Silk Lace) 2:32

07 Duke Ellington - Tigress 3:07

08 Duke Ellington - Angu 2:42

09 Duke Ellington - Volupte 2:45

10 Duke Ellington - Bonga 2:50

11 Duke Ellington - Pyramid 3:05

12 Duke Ellington - Eighth Veil 2:50

13 Duke Ellington - Resume 1 3:16

14 Duke Ellington - Resume 2 3:50

15 Duke Ellington - Trickys Licks 3:20

16 Duke Ellington - Blues in C 3:57

17 Duke Ellington - Limbo Jazz 5:28

18 Duke Ellington - Pretty Little One 4:21

19 Duke Ellington - String Along with Strings 6:29

20 Duke Ellington - The Feeling of Jazz 3:22

CD3

01 Duke Ellington - Take The A Train 4:25

02 Duke Ellington - In A Sentimental Mood 3:47

03 Duke Ellington - Don't Get Around Much Anymore 3:58

04 Duke Ellington - Day Dream 3:12

05 Duke Ellington - Cotton Tail 4:40

06 Duke Ellington - Night Creature (first movement): Blind Bug 4:08

07 Duke Ellington - Night Creature (second movement): Stalking Monster 7:51

08 Duke Ellington - Night Creature (third movement): Dazzling Creature 4:02

09 Duke Ellington - Non-violent Integration 5:27

10 Duke Ellington - La Scala, She Too Pretty to Be Blue 6:14

11 Duke Ellington - Harlem 14:05

CD4

01 Duke Ellington - Hello, Dolly! 2:08

02 Duke Ellington - Call Me Irresponsible 3:19

03 Duke Ellington - Fly Me to The Moon 2:31

04 Duke Ellington - So Little Time 3:04

05 Duke Ellington - Danke Schoen 2:36

06 Duke Ellington - More 2:56

07 Duke Ellington - The Second Time Around 3:43

08 Duke Ellington - Never on Sunday 3:54

09 Duke Ellington - I Left My Heart in San Francisco 3:05

10 Duke Ellington - Blowin' in The Wind 2:28

11 Duke Ellington - Stranger on The Shore 2:52

12 Duke Ellington - Red Roses for A Blue Lady 3:40

13 Duke Ellington - Charade 2:40

14 Duke Ellington - People 3:22

15 Duke Ellington - All My Lovin' 3:25

16 Duke Ellington - A Beautiful Friendship 2:47

17 Duke Ellington - I Want to Hold Your Hand 2:05

18 Duke Ellington - Days of Wine and Roses 3:23

19 Duke Ellington - I Can't Stop Loving You 3:57

20 Duke Ellington - The Good Life 3:16

21 Duke Ellington - Satin Doll 2:31

22 Duke Ellington - Moon River 2:42

23 Duke Ellington - Ellington '66 2:33

CD5

01 Duke Ellington - A Spoonful of Sugar 3:13

02 Duke Ellington - Chim Chim Cheree 2:52

03 Duke Ellington - Feed The Birds 3:43

04 Duke Ellington - Let's Go Fly A Kite 2:32

05 Duke Ellington - Stay Awake 2:28

06 Duke Ellington - I Love to Laugh 2:30

07 Duke Ellington - Jolly Holiday 3:04

08 Duke Ellington - Sister Suffragette 3:06

09 Duke Ellington - The Perfect Nanny 4:09

10 Duke Ellington - Step in Time 2:46

11 Duke Ellington - The Life I Lead 3:44

12 Duke Ellington - Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious 2:29

13 Duke Ellington - Island Virgin 4:08

14 Duke Ellington - Virgin Jungle 3:46

15 Duke Ellington - Fiddler on The Diddle 3:15

16 Duke Ellington - Jingle Kitty 3:00

17 Duke Ellington - Things Ain't What They Use to Be 2:56

18 Duke Ellington - Big Fat Alice's Blues 3:59

19 Duke Ellington - Chelsea Bridge 3:47

20 Duke Ellington - The Opener 2:50

21 Duke Ellington - Mysterious Chick 3:17

22 Duke Ellington - Barefoot Stomper 2:53

23 Duke Ellington - Fade Up 3:33

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